Explain the term 'comprehensive zoning.'

Comprehensive zoning refers to an integrated approach that considers all land uses within a given area, rather than focusing on specific types of zones like residential, commercial, or industrial independently. This method aims to create a balanced and cohesive development framework that effectively addresses various community needs, including housing, business, recreation, and public services.

The comprehensive nature of this zoning approach allows planners and decision-makers to evaluate the interactions and impacts of different land uses on one another. For instance, it ensures that residential areas are appropriately situated in relation to commercial zones and that sufficient infrastructure, such as roads and utilities, supports the overall development. By integrating various land use categories, comprehensive zoning promotes sustainable growth and helps to avoid conflicts or inefficiencies, such as having industry too close to residential areas.

In contrast, the other options focus on narrower or less holistic approaches, which do not encapsulate the broader vision required in planning communities. Thus, the comprehensive approach stands out as a more effective strategy for ensuring cohesive community development.